Bali: A Brief History
There’s something about Bali that makes you want to slow down and take it all in. Maybe it’s the emerald rice terraces spilling down the hillsides, the temples wrapped in jungle, or the scent of incense drifting through the morning air. It might be the sound of waves along the southern coast, or the small offerings of flowers and fruit placed carefully outside homes and shops each day.
Bali is one of those places that feels both peaceful and full of life. From early walks through Ubud’s rice fields to coastal paths above the beaches of Uluwatu, every journey seems to come with a little beauty, a little spirituality, and plenty of reasons to pause.
Bali’s story stretches back thousands of years. Early Austronesian settlers shaped the island’s first communities, followed by Hindu and Buddhist influences arriving from Java and other parts of Asia. These traditions became deeply rooted in Balinese life. As Islam spread across much of Indonesia, Bali remained predominantly Hindu, preserving a distinct culture built around temples, ceremonies, art, music, and devotion.
Dutch colonial control came later, followed by Indonesia’s declaration of independence in 1945. In the decades since, Bali has grown into one of the world’s most beloved destinations, welcoming travelers from nearly every corner of the globe. Yet its traditions are still woven into everyday life, visible in carved temple gates, colorful processions, sacred dances, and incense-filled mornings.
Today, Bali feels like a beautiful blend of ancient and modern. It is deeply spiritual, endlessly creative, and always moving to a rhythm of its own.
What to Know
Before You Go
01 | ARRIVAL
Visas & Entry
Most travelers enter with a Visa on Arrival or e-VOA. Your passport should be valid for at least six months, and you may be asked for a return or onward ticket.
International visitors also pay Bali’s one-time tourist levy of approximately 10 USD. Complete the official arrival paperwork before landing for an easier start.
02 | WHEN TO GO
Best Time to
Visit
03 | IN YOUR BAG
What to Pack
✓ Lightweight rain layer
✓ Temple-ready sarong
✓ Sunglasses, Reef-safe sunscreen
✓ Swimwear
✓ Insect repellant
✓ Stomach relief to handle traveler’s stomach adjustments
✓ Reusable water bottle
✓ Drybag for water excursions
✓ Daypack
✓ Type C/F power adapter
✓ Comfortable walking shoes
Save or print this Bali Packing Checklist before you go. This one-page guide covers tropical clothing, temple essentials, beach gear, electronics, seasonal tips, and practical must-haves. Print a copy or save it to your phone for easy reference as you explore the Island of the Gods.
04 | BUDGET
Average Costs
Round trip economy
$200+
Per night
Compare travel & stays
05 | ON THE MOVE
Getting
around
Bali
Public Buses
Bali International Driving Permit ↗
06 | THE BEST WAY
On foot
Wander Ubud’s quieter lanes, walk through emerald rice terraces, follow jungle paths to hidden waterfalls, explore temple grounds, or stroll along a beach at sunset.
Some of Bali’s most memorable moments happen when you slow down, wander a little, and see where the path takes you.
USEFUL LINKS
Walks, trails &
destinations
07 | QUICK BASICS
Currency, language & time zone
CURRENCY
LANGUAGE
TIME ZONE
Bali follows Central Indonesia Time (WITA), UTC+8
Local essentials
Revolut ↗
Bali Time ↗
08 | GOOD TO KNOW
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a visa to visit Bali?
Many travelers, including U.S. citizens, can enter Indonesia with a Visa on Arrival (VOA) or apply for an electronic Visa on Arrival (e-VOA) before traveling. Visitors must also pay Bali's tourist levy, which helps support the island's culture and environment. Always check the latest entry requirements before your trip, as regulations can change.
What is the best time to visit Bali?
The best time to visit Bali is during the dry season, from April through October, when you'll find sunny skies, lower humidity, and ideal conditions for beaches, hiking, and sightseeing. If you prefer fewer crowds while still enjoying good weather, May, June, and September are excellent months to visit.
How many days should I spend in Bali?
For a first visit, plan to spend 7–10 days exploring Bali. This gives you time to experience Ubud's temples and rice terraces, relax on the southern beaches, visit eastern Bali, and enjoy a few scenic walks. If you want to include nearby islands like Nusa Penida or the Gili Islands, 10–14 days is even better.
What is the best way to get around Bali?
The easiest ways to get around Bali are by private driver, ride-hailing apps like Gojek or Grab, or renting a scooter if you're an experienced rider with the proper license. Because traffic can be heavy, many visitors hire a private driver for day trips between different regions of the island.
Is Bali safe for travelers?
Yes. Bali is generally considered a safe destination for solo travelers, couples, and families. As with any destination, use common sense by keeping valuables secure, respecting local customs and temple etiquette, staying aware of traffic, and exercising caution when swimming at beaches with strong currents. Respecting Balinese culture and local guidelines will help ensure a safe and enjoyable visit.
it’s a rhythm.
THOUGHTFULLY RESEARCHED
Written by Jacqueline Miller, founder of Adventurous Ambles. Through firsthand travel, original photography, and detailed route research, Jacqueline creates walking guides, hiking resources, destination reading lists, and travel inspiration for curious travelers. Unless otherwise noted, all content and photography on Adventurous Ambles are original works protected by copyright.
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